Whilst no evidence is presented that the insects facilitate transfer of pollen between male and female flowers directly nor is such a claim made , the authors suggest that insect pollen-foraging activities may contribute to release of pollen into the air.
What can we take from the Old Year? There Mr Cuttings took the bold step to lay bare the creative processes that lie behind a Cuttings collection [1]. Apart from that, it was business as usual. I have to admit to a certain fondness for the January item that considered fir trees and their chemical warfare against firebugs [2]. It was also pleasing to include a mention for leaf-trapping plants in March [4] , and psammophorous plants in August [5] , and to give a positive story about plants and nanoparticles in September [6].
The finding that lichens are in a symbiotic relationship of three at least? Further insights into plant sensory capabilities was a highlight of December [8].
What will bring? Happy New Year to you all! And, remember, in planta veritas…. E-mail: n. Chaffey N. Plant Cuttings, January, Annals of Botany 1 : iv—vi. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide.
Sign In or Create an Account. Sign In. Advanced Search. Search Menu. Article Navigation. Close mobile search navigation Article Navigation. Volume Article Contents Desert plants, got 'em covered…. Plants and animals in sexual harmony. Cuttings retrospective. Plant Cuttings. Nobel PS. Physicochemical and environmental plant physiology.
San Diego: Academic Press. Influence of polishing and abrasion on the diffusive conductance of leaf surface of Festuca arundinacea Schreb. Plant, Cell and Environment 9 , — Raven JA. The evolution of vascular land plants in relation to supracellular transport processes.
Advances in Botanical Research 5 , — Riederer M. Environmental Science and Technology 24 , — Partitioning and transport of organic chemicals between the atmospheric environment and leaves. Plant contamination: modeling and simulation of organic chemical processes. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers, — Cuticular waxes: a critical assessment of current knowledge. Oxford: Bios Scientific Publishers, — Effects of surfactants on water permeability of isolated cuticles and on the composition of their cuticular waxes.
Pesticide Science 29 , 85 — Roelofsen PA. On the submicroscopic structure of cuticular cell walls. Acta Botanica Neerlandica 1 , 99 — Water permeability of isolated cuticular membranes: the effect of cuticular waxes on diffusion of water. Water permeability of isolated cuticular membranes: the effect of pH and cations on diffusion, hydrodynamic permeability and size of polar pores in the cutin matrix. Resistance of plant surfaces to water loss: Transport properties of cutin, suberin and associated lipids.
Physiological plant ecology. Pesticide Science 39 , — Calcium chloride ions penetrate plant cuticles via aqueous pores. Effects of temperature, surfactants and other adjuvants on rates of uptake of organic compounds. Effects of tetraethyleneglycol monooctylether C 8 E 4 on mobilities of selected pesticides in Citrus leaf cuticles. Water permeability of plant cuticles: the effect of temperature on diffusion of water. Planta , 21 — A simple and inexpensive method of measuring water permeability of isolated plant cuticular membranes.
Plant, Cell and Environment 4 , — Plant cuticles sorb lipophilic compounds during enzymatic isolation. Desorption of chemicals from plant cuticles: evidence for asymmetry. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 17 , 13 — Foliar penetration and accumulation of organic chemicals in plant cuticles. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 1 — Water permeability of plant cuticles: dependence of permeability coefficients of cuticular transpiration on vapor pressure saturation deficit.
Transport properties of cuticular waxes: ecophysiological relevance for cuticular transpiration. Trees: contributions to modern tree physiology. Schreiber L, Riederer M. Determination of diffusion coefficients of octadecanoic acid in isolated cuticular waxes and their relationship to cuticular water permeabilities. Plant, Cell and Environment 19 , — Ecophysiology of cuticular transpiration: comparative investigation of cuticular water permeability of plant species from different habitats.
Oecologia Berlin , — Mobilities of organic compounds in reconstituted cuticular wax of barley leaves: effects of monodisperse alcohol ethoxylates on diffusion of pentachlorophenol and tetracosanoic acid. Pesticide Science 48 , — Effect of humidity on cuticular transpiration of isolated cuticular membranes and leaf disks. Planta in press. Sha'afi RI. Permeability for water and other polar molecules. Membrane transport. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 29 — Sitte P, Rennier R.
Untersuchungen an cuticularen Zellwandschichten. Planta 60 , 19 — Handbuch der Pflanzenphysiologie, Bd. Tukey HB. The leaching of substances from plants. Annual Reviews of Plant Physiology 21 , — Tulloch AP. Chemistry of waxes of higher plants. Vapour pressure deficit response of cuticular conductance in intact leaves of Fagus sylvatica L. Journal of Experimental Botany 43 , — Vieth WR. Diffusion in and through polymers. Principles and applications.
Waxes, cutin and suberin. In: Moore TS, ed. Lipid metabolism in plants. Biosynthesis and genetics of waxes. Walton TJ. Lipids, membranes and aspects of photobiology. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Sign In or Create an Account. Sign In. Advanced Search. Search Menu. Article Navigation. Close mobile search navigation Article Navigation.
Volume Article Contents Abstract. Water permeability of plant cuticles. Correlation with chemical and physical properties. Environmental effects on cuticular permeability. The pathway of water diffusing across the cuticle. Protecting against water loss: analysis of the barrier properties of plant cuticles. Markus Riederer , Markus Riederer.
Oxford Academic. Google Scholar. Lukas Schreiber. Select Format Select format. Permissions Icon Permissions. Abstract The cuticle is the major barrier against uncontrolled water loss from leaves, fruits and other primary parts of higher plants. Plant cuticles , cuticular waxes , water permeability , cuticular transpiration , adaptation , environmental effects , diffusion.
For homogeneous membranes, permeances are directly related to the fundamental transport properties of the membrane by. Open in new tab Download slide. Species Permeance Reference Abies alba Lendzian et al. Monstera deliciosa 1. Open in new tab. Species Permeance Reference Capsicum annuum Issue Section:.
Download all slides. Comments 0. Add comment Close comment form modal. I agree to the terms and conditions. You must accept the terms and conditions. Add comment Cancel. Submit a comment. Spines - some plants have spines instead of leaves eg cacti. Spines lose less water than leaves so are very efficient in a hot climate. Spines also prevent animals from eating the plant. Waxy skin - some leaves have a thick, waxy skin on their surface.
This reduces water loss by transpiration.
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